
KENYA-OMAN BILATERAL RELATIONS








The bilateral relations between Kenya and the Sultanate of Oman are deeply rooted in history, primarily founded on trade and cultural exchanges that date back centuries. Omani traders played a significant role as early pioneers in the trade routes along the East African or Swahili Coast. In Kenya, Omanis left a lasting legacy in the architecture, culture, familial relationships, and religious practices within the ten-mile coastal strip that now includes modern-day counties of Mombasa, Lamu, Kilifi, and, to some extent, Kwale. Kenya’s national language Swahili is widely spoken in Oman underscoring the enduring relevance of Swahili as a cultural bridge between our two countries.
Formal diplomatic relations between the Republic of Kenya and The Sultanate of Oman were established in 1976, with the first Omani Ambassador presenting his credentials to the late President Jomo Kenyatta in 1976. However, in 1986, Oman closed its Embassy in Nairobi. It was not until July 2013 that the Embassy was reopened. On the other hand, the Kenyan Embassy in Muscat was officially inaugurated on November 12th, 2011, by the then Minister for Foreign Affairs, Hon. Moses Wetangula, and Hon. Yusuf Bin Abdullah Bin Alawi, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Sultanate of Oman.
Since the establishment of embassies in our two capitals, our countries have witnessed a significant deepening of diplomatic engagement. This has resulted in a remarkable increase in collaboration across a wide spectrum of areas, including but not limited to trade, investments, tourism, and the preservation of our shared cultural heritage, forging a stronger and more enduring bond between us. On trade, Kenyan exports to Oman that include livestock, meat and meat products as well as horticultural products have steadily increased. The balance of trade however remains in favor of Oman which mainly exports oil and petrochemical products to Kenya.
Kenya’s agriculture, manufacturing, technological and tourism sectors, along with its strategic position as a gateway to East Africa, offer compelling opportunities for Omani investors looking to diversify their investment portfolio. The Kenyan Embassy in Oman is dedicated to facilitating these opportunities, actively encouraging Omani investors to explore the wide range of investment options offered by our country. To foster bilateral economic partnerships that benefit both nations, the embassy serves as a pivotal link in promoting and facilitating investment prospects that contribute to the prosperity of Kenya and Oman.
Tourism between Kenya and Oman presents immense potential for growth. While family ties have historically driven tourism from Oman to Kenya, the Kenyan Embassy in Oman has been actively engaged in showcasing the breathtaking beauty and diverse landscapes of Kenya. Through promotional efforts highlighting our rich history, vibrant culture, and natural wonders, we anticipate a surge in tourism numbers. Omani nationals and residents are expected to explore Kenya’s enchanting destinations, contributing to increased tourism-related exchanges.
The Kenyan diaspora in Oman has demonstrated remarkable growth and resilience, particularly in the wake of the post-COVID pandemic era. In the aftermath of the pandemic, numerous Kenyan expatriates have returned to Oman, seamlessly resuming their vital roles in diverse sectors such as education, hospitality, and blue-collar occupations. Their substantial contributions to both Omani society and the Kenyan economy have garnered increased significance.
This surge in the Kenyan diaspora’s numbers transcends economic ties alone; it also extends to the strengthening of cultural bonds and bilateral relations between our two nations. At the bilateral level, the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on heritage and culture, implemented through a collaborative partnership between the National Authority of Records and Archives of Oman and the National Museums of Kenya, has yielded results. This strategic cooperation has not only facilitated the refurbishment of the Omani house at Fort Jesus in Mombasa and the renovation of Lamu Museum in Lamu but has also solidified the cultural bonds and enriched heritage preservation between our two nations.
Bilateral relations between Kenya and the Sultanate of Oman have evolved and flourished over the years, driven by a shared history and a commitment to mutually beneficial cooperation. The Kenyan Embassy in Oman continues to work diligently to further strengthen these ties, promote trade, and enhance the overall relationship between our two nations.